What is the R&D Tax Incentive?

The R&D Tax Incentive is the largest single Australian Government incentive program for business. It aims to encourage and support businesses in undertaking R&D activities that they may not otherwise be willing to attempt. The program works by providing a tax offset or tax refund for companies claiming eligible R&D expenditure

Who administers the R&D Tax Incentive?

The R&D Tax Incentive is jointly administered by AusIndustry (on behalf of Industry Innovation and Science Australia), and by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). AusIndustry is an operational division of the Department of Industry, Science, Energy and Resources (DISER) and is responsible for the applicant’s technical compliance. The ATO is responsible for financial and taxation compliance.

Why should I consider the R&D Tax Incentive?

The R&D Tax Incentive works by providing a tax offset or tax refund for companies claiming eligible R&D expenditure. To access the R&D Tax Incentive, you first need to spend more than $20,000 on eligible R&D activities and then claim a tax refund or tax offset for that expenditure. You need to register your R&D activities with AusIndustry first, and once you have your registration number, you can claim the tax offset or refund from the Australian Taxation Office.

When can I claim the R&D Tax Incentive?

You can submit your R&D Tax Incentive application to AusIndustry from July 1 for the preceding financial year. You must submit the application to AusIndustry by April 30 for the previous financial year.

Who qualifies for the R&D Tax Incentive?

You don’t need to be doing cutting edge research to access the R&D Tax Incentive! You don’t need to be a large (or even a medium-sized company). Even average small Australian businesses can qualify – you just need to be doing something new or different. If you make or develop products with an interesting twist (or have plans to do so) – you may well have eligible R&D. To qualify, you need to be an R&D Entity as defined by the Australian Taxation Office. Basically, you need to be a company, incorporated in Australia, or incorporated in a foreign country, but a resident in Australia for income tax purposes. Other categories are also defined. For a full description of who is eligible, refer to the ATO website.

Am I eligible for the R&D tax incentive?

If you are an eligible R&D entity, and you are conducting eligible R&D in Australia, then yes. So, you first need to know if you qualify as an eligible entity (see above). Then you need to know of your R&D fits the requirements of the R&D Tax Incentive. Generally speaking, the R&D Tax Incentive is intended for eligible R&D conducted in Australia, but you can apply for recognition of R&D conducted in another country.

Do I have to register my R&D activities with AusIndustry each year?

Yes, you do. New applications to AusIndustry and to the ATO need to be made each year that you claim. However, AusIndustry, in particular, makes it easy to to ‘roll-over’ your application form from one year to another, which can be a significant advantage where you have long-term R&D activities that span multiple years.

Is the R&D Tax Incentive worth it?

Some companies are put off by the apparent complexity or effort involved in submitting an R&D Tax Incentive application. However, you should not be put off by the program’s requirements, as we can help navigate the application process. While there is some effort involved in applying for the R&D Tax Incentive, the benefit more than outweighs the effort. There is a small base fee, but the largest part of the fee comes out of the refund as a small percentage of it. So there is minimal out of pocket cost.

How is the R&D tax credit calculated?

If your company has an aggregated turnover of less than $20 M, then you can claim up to 43.5% of every dollar you spend on eligible R&D. Depending upon whether your company made a loss or a profit, you will receive either a refund, a tax credit or a combination of these to a total of 43.5%. For companies with an aggregated turnover of over $20 M, the benefit is 38.5% – as a tax credit.

How much do I need to spend on R&D?

You can apply for the R&D Tax Incentive yourself, but it is strongly recommended that you engage an R&D Tax Incentive specialist to ensure a successful outcome, as the requirements are vague and can be difficult to understand (but they are published). It is also important to present the technical details of your claimed R&D in a way that is readily assessed as compliant by AusIndustry. To maximize your R&D Tax Incentive claim, you should also consider structuring your R&D to maximise your eligibility. Your R&D Tax Incentive specialist can assist you in structuring your R&D appropriately.

What is the R&D tax offset?

The benefit from the R&D Tax Incentive can be ‘paid’ as a tax offset or a cash refund. A tax offset occurs when you have a tax liability to the ATO, or your company turnover is more than $20 M. The tax liability is reduced by the R&D Tax Incentive benefit. If the tax liability is less than the R&D Tax Incentive benefit than you will receive a cash refund if your company turnover is less than $20 M, or as a tax credit if your company turnover is more than $20 M.

What is the R&D tax credit?

This is where the company turnover is more than $20 M. If the tax liability is less than the R&D Tax Incentive benefit, any residual amount will be carried forward as a tax credit.

What is involved in applying for the R&D Tax Incentive?

If you do engage an R&D Tax Incentive specialist, then your effort is considerably reduced. However, you still need to do some preparation and planning. The consultant will look after the actual application, but you are still responsible for the planning, execution and documentation of your R&D – with guidance from the consultant. To maximize your R&D Tax Incentive claim, you may also need to make slight adjustments to the structure of your R&D activities. Largely, this is about keeping records for your claimed R&D activities separate from other activities and keeping adequate records for the claimed R&D – both technical and financial.

I don’t have a product yet – can I still access the R&D Tax Incentive?

Yes, you can. The criteria for the R&D Tax Incentive is activity-based, not outcome-based. You may be working towards having a product, or you may still be in the research phase. The key thing is that you are conducting experimental activities and looking for new knowledge that you cannot access any other way. You may never achieve a product – as long as your experimentation results in new knowledge you may be eligible.

Is R&D tax offset taxable?

No – it is a refundable tax offset and is not taxable.

Is the R&D Tax Incentive risky?

There has been considerable recent publicity concerning an ongoing government initiative to ‘clawback’ some R&D Tax Incentive payments. This has led to a misconception that the R&D Tax Incentive is risky, and best avoided. However, our competent R&D team will ensure that you only claim eligible R&D activities and will prepare an application that can readily be assessed as compliant by AusIndustry.

What R&D activities are eligible for the R&D Tax Incentive?

AusIndustry publishes a considerable amount of material to aid claimants in determining eligibility. See Research and Development Tax Incentive. In principle, it is possible for you to answer this question for yourself. In practice, however, it is difficult, and it is very easy to make a mistake.

What expenses can I claim under the R&D Tax Incentive?

Eligible expenses need to be directly associated with the experimental R&D activities being claimed. There are strict rules that define what can and cannot be claimed. It is important to note that these R&D Tax Incentive rules are distinct from the rules governing what can be claimed in your company’s tax return. Not every accountant can make this distinction. This is where our team can help.

What documentation do I need to prove my eligibility?

The R&D Tax Incentive is a self-assessment programme, so you are responsible for your eligibility. However, AusIndustry or the ATO may check (review) your application, either at the time of submission or in future years. If your application is reviewed, you will need to prove that your claimed R&D is eligible under the programme. This means showing that you satisfy the requirements of the programme

Can I claim multiple years in the R&D Tax Incentive?

Yes, you can. It is very common for R&D projects of significant size to span multiple years. In fact, the same Core Activity may span more than one year. As long as you are conducting eligible R&D, you are fine. The important thing to note is that each Core Activity should have a common focus, and be concerned with a related series of experiments. Don’t start new R&D in an existing Core Activity unless it really is closely related – start a new one. See What is a Core Activity in the R&D Tax Incentive? If you are intending to continue work in a Core Activity into the following financial year, it is a good idea to say so in the application.

Why Wilson & Assoc Chartered Accountants can help and what we do to help?

AusIndustry and the ATO both publish guidance on the requirements of the R&D Tax Incentive, and how to apply for the programme. However, the documentation requirements are quite stringent and the application process is quite onerous. Your application is liable to be compromised and even jeopardised if you are not experienced with it. We help ensure your application is fully compliant and your eligible amount is legally maximised and stand the test of reviews and audits by AusIndustry and the ATO.

Why Wilson & Assoc Chartered Accountants can help and what we do to help?

AusIndustry and the ATO both publish guidance on the requirements of the R&D Tax Incentive, and how to apply for the programme. However, the documentation requirements are quite stringent and the application process is quite onerous. Your application is liable to be compromised and even jeopardised if you are not experienced with it. We help ensure your application is fully compliant and your eligible amount is legally maximised and stand the test of reviews and audits by AusIndustry and the ATO.

Government Grants

R&D Government Grant

What is R&D Government Grant?

Research and Development Government Grant (also referred to as R&D Incentive) is a major funding strategy if you are introducing new business models, new products and new services. It requires careful planning, but we can help secure eligibility and maximise your claim.

R&D Government Grant is designed by Australian Government to drive business innovation by offering to fund up to 43.5% of your eligible R&D activities.

Eligible R&D activities are activities undertaken to acquire new knowledge or information in relation to new or improved materials, products, devices, processes or services.

However, qualifying for this incentive is subject to stringent criteria and an onerous process. Without proper expertise and guidance, the opportunity may be under-utilised or missed altogether. Worse still, a weak process may expose your business to audit and compliance risks.

Our seasoned R&D specialist team can help you maximise these opportunities. With our insights the R&D Government Grant system, we can support you from the stage of planning your R&D programs through to claiming, helping you maximise your eligibility and incentive amount, whilst minimising audit and compliance risks.

Success stories

How Wilson & Associates helps us with our profit turn-around and growth strategies – by Dr. Watson, CEO, Ethos Health,13/06/2018

A profit turn-around of almost 300%

20% savings on a tax assessment, coupled with 20% annual savings in tax compliance

A rigorous growth budget with full alignment of strategic objectives with executional strategies in terms of people and marketing.

learn more

Wilson & Assoc provides robust planning, rigorous performance management, commercial and strategic advice, and helps drive profit and accelerated growth.

Improve cash flow. Maintain high level of trust and confidence with suppliers, during short cash-tight periods.

First year of engagement (F17) – reduce operating loss by 2/3

Second year (F18) turn-around to profit

learn more

What we are about

Our mission is to help create the financial future you want. Our business is built on trust. Our brand is built on integrity. Our reputation is built on mastery.

We provide financial roadmaps to build business agility and resilience. We bring clarity, formulate choices and map out pathways for business transitions, be it cash or profit improvement, growth or consolidation, exit or succession.

What our clients say

5.0

Wilson and his team were second to none in sorting my tax obligations. With their competence, they clearly articulated the obligations, legalities, and solutions around my circumstances. I would highly recommend anyone to utilise Wilson & Assoc Chartered Accountants for personal or commercial accounting needs.

Chris Rhee

Management Consultant

A great experience using this company. Wilson and Mary were always so prompt in answering any queries and my tax return was prepared quickly. It was a pleasure to work with them and I would not hesitate to recommend them to anyone looking for this service. 5+ stars.

Ann Bradley

Accounting Practice Manager

Fantastic experience with Wilson! Really helped make the unpleasant tax return period as smooth as possible. He helped build my understanding of taxation, how I can leverage it to get the best return and helped rectify old mistakes I made. Highly recommended!

Jacob Irwin

Accounts Manager

My experience with Wilson has been really great. Wilson look the time to talk me through my tax return and made me feel very comfortable. I highly recommend to anyone looking for an accountant they feel they can connect with and remain with for future years. 10/10.

Lily Rose

Administration Officer

My employer recently changed accountant to Wilson and Associates and it has been nothing but positive for the progression of our company. The communication and dedication to providing excellent service is fantastic and nothing is ever too much trouble. I will be using Wilson for my own personal tax return as I am very impressed with the professionalism of Wilson and team. Highly recommended!

Elisha Curnow

Wattle Tree Country Retreat

2 months ago Starting a business was obviously a very daunting idea, but was made effortless and stress free thanks to Wilson and associates. They take the time to understand your needs, and help guide you through the process to make it as smooth as possible!

Scott Giblett

Build Emminence

Honestly, I've been with multiple different accountants and Wilson trumps them all. Apart from his diligence and attention to detail, he would explain the best options for my situation with both my failing business and my personal career, and would offer different options and explain the pros and cons of both extremely well. Honestly he is my financial Guru now and I haven't looked back

Andrew Chalouhi

Dough Fellas

From the first phone call we had with Wilson, we new we had found the right fit. Myself and team have been very impressed with the communication and updates along the way have been fantastic :) Wilson has gone above and beyond in getting us to were we need to be... 10/10 from the team @ Wattle Tree Country Retreat..

Chelsea Thompson

Wattle Tree Country Retreat

Wilson & Assoc Chartered Accountants has played a key role in our business turn-around, rapid growth and capital raise. They have provided financial structure and rigour to optimise decisions and outcomes of strategy implementation and performance enhancement. They have brought a new level of financial clarity and confidence to our decisions and choices, both strategic and operational.

Dr Trent Watson

CEO, Ethos Health

After going through many accountants that were hard to reach or just didn't care, I finally found Wilson and his team, who have the time and patience to talk through all of your accounting needs whilst also providing expert business advice. Thank you Wilson & Associates for making the positive difference that our business deserved.

Janalan Seelan

CTO, Booncave

Wilson is by far the best tax agent I have used. He is quick and thorough and a very friendly person to work with. I have already recommended him to friends and family. Will be coming back again and again.

Zana Serdar

Immigration Lawyer

Wilson is professional, friendly and an efficient Accountant. He did my complicated tax return overnight with an excellent results. I would highly recommend his services for any tax matter and business advice .

Vanessa Chan

Media Operations Manager

Wilson was impressive throughout the whole process of helping me with my tax return. Fantastic knowledge, timely, and took the time to listen to all of my concerns. Will definitely be calling upon Wilson in the future.

Sinan Brown

Biologist

Very Happy To have Wilson & Assoc as my Accountant for business and personal maters. Very professional, friendly and most of all he works hard to make sure you get the best outcome with your tax return as well as giving you the best advice to better your business. Always notifying me with every step when working on any procedures to do with my business. Doesn't matter if you are a big business or small you are treated with the same care and respect and given the same service. I highly recommend their services.

Ana Giusti

Restaurant Owner

I was very impressed with how thorough and quick they were. It made process smooth and flawless. Definitely going to use them again.

Bryce Taylor

Event Manager

My tax return was done very fast and efficient with all the paperwork included, I would definetly reccomend them.

Michael Antonakis

Ski Sport Photograher

I have been using a tax agent for eight years before I moved to Wilson this year for family tax returns. I found Wilson very calm, professional, helpful , empathetic and has an updated tax knowledge

Ranjan De Silva

Financial Controller

Wilson & Assoc Chartered Accountants has been of the greatest help to us personally and as small business owners. Their personal service, ongoing support and advice help to simplify accounting and taxation matters from the day to day through to end of year. And it's all done without a fuss.

Andre Ogle

Printing Business Owner

The service is professional, efficient and reliable and we trust Wilson to get the job done right. But most importantly, it’s so nice to deal with someone that is genuine and cares about the things that are important to us. Thank you for looking after us Wilson.

Vivien Chau

Financial Risk Manager

Wilson is a great accountant and extremely helpful know exactly what to do with my finances gives me complete step by step instructions on what to do to get my tax affairs in order. 👍👍👍 highly recommend him

Darren Truong

DT Builds

Zana Serdar

Immigration Lawyer

Thank you to Wilson of Wilson and associates for the hard work on my tax returns. The no fuss service was outstanding, considering the hard task that was set to him. My returns predated online lodgement (to the current system) with lots of paper documents and back checking. I highly recommend Wilson to anyone wanting good service and communication, and great outcomes. I will be definitely be using him for years to come.

Stuart Brown

Gardening & Landscaping

Very knowledgeable and professional service. Glad to have finally found a tax accountant that instills confidence.

Dominic See

IT Technician

Finally found an accountant that is courteous and knowledgeable but most importantly efficient with great pricing. He's always willing to look at different avenues to land on a positive outcome for us. We highly recommend his services.

Frank Ribosa

Surfing Accessories Supplier

I was very impressed with how thorough and quick they were. It made process smooth and flawless. Definitely going to use them again.

Bryce Taylor

Event Manager

I have recommended my clients to Wilson & Associates and the feedback has been very positive. Specifically that Wilson was professional, courteous and clearly explained complex tax rules in an easy to understand way, without any jargon. If you're looking for a great a tax agent and accountant, definitely contact Wilson & Associates.

Jason He

Mortgage Broker

Wilson is very professional and had helped me resolved my complex issue with the tax office. I highly recommend him.

Kevin Yeo

Engineering Manager

Another year tax return done, thank you for making this yearly experience so easy, fast and professional.

Emer Elias

Receptionist

Wilson is very knowledgeable, helpful and reliable. I have only had positive experiences and would highly recommend him.

Marzanah Parvin

General Practitioner

Very proactive, professional and educates where required.